ࡱ> sr9(  2 NEXT4 Commas that Link4 Commas that Linkj Commas that Link0.265,10,Commas that Link4  Commas that Link4  Commas that Linkj Commas that Link0.266,11,Commas that Link4 Commas that Link4 Commas that Linkj Commas that Link0.267,12,Commas that LinkNEXT4 Commas that Link4 Commas that Link4 Commas that Link4 Commas that Link4  Commas that Link4" Commas that Link4$ Commas that Link4& Commas that Link4( Commas that Linkh* Commas that Link0,259,4,Commas that Linkh, Commas that Link0,260,5,Commas that Linkh. Commas that Link0,261,6,Commas that Link4N Commas that Link4P Commas that Link4R Commas that Link/ 00DArialBlackmanll<,T0DTimes New Romanll<,T0 DWingdingsRomanll<,T00DArial Blackmanll<,T0"@ .  @n?" dd@  @@`` 8fr  HH   21  () 5   5   NORTU VXYZ[\]^_`abc 0AA@8CD3| ʚ;ʚ;g4KdKd j T0ppp@ <4dddd8!0l, 80___PPT10 ?  %v*>Comma Usage #3 Commas that Link=Interactive Exercises Hit enter or click your mouse to begin!>(Commas that LinkPart 1- The following sentences are grammatically correct. Choose the letter that best indicates why a comma (commas) is (are) used in the sentence. A. Before a coordinating conjunction B. Items in a series of three or more C. coordinate adjectives in a series*ppCommas that LinkJ1. Today I am running late, feeling tired, and generally having a bad day.KKCommas that Link_2. I really tried to make it to class on time, but I had to stop at the gas station for coffee.`` Commas that Link3. Lucky for me, my professor is a caring, understanding, laid-back individual who was just glad I made it to class. (For an explanation of the first comma, see the podcast Comma Usage #1 Commas that Separate.)2r]' Commas that LinkPart 2 The following sentences need a comma (commas). Choose the letter that shows the sentence with the comma (commas) in the correct place. Commas that LinkR1. My heavy overfilled green knapsack was missing the one book I needed for class.SS Commas that Link2. I had to borrow my friend s book so I could complete my assignment.GGCommas that LinkT3. I had to beg plead and grovel to get the professor to accept my assignment late. UU Commas that LinkCorrect! Nice Job. These commas link items in a series. The items are  running late ,  feeling tired , and  generally having a bad day . These commas are not used before a coordinating conjunction because the  and in this sentence does not link two independent clauses together.  running late ,  feeling tired , and  generally having a bad day may look like adjectives, but  running ,  feeling , and  having are a special part of speech called a gerund. Gerunds act as nouns. Notice that  running late could be used as the subject of a sentence. Ex: Running late in the morning makes me feel tired all day.g Commas that LinknCorrect! This comma is used before the coordinating conjunction  but that links two independent clauses together. This comma does not link items in a series because there is no series in this sentence. This comma does not link coordinate adjectives because there is not a series of adjectives in this sentence.8s Commas that LinkCorrect! Nice work. These commas link the coordinate adjectives  caring ,  understanding , and  laid-back which all modify the noun  individual . These commas do not link two independent clauses with a coordinating conjunction. There is no coordinating conjunction in this sentence. These commas do link words of a series, but they are all adjectives that modify the noun that comes after them. If the sentence had read  My professor is caring, understanding, and laid-back. these would be items in a series. Notice that you also need the word  and in an items in a series case. You do not need the word  and with coordinate adjectives. If you use the word  and with coordinate adjectives, you do not use the comma. *C Commas that LinkJCorrect! These commas link the coordinate adjectives  heavy ,  overfilled , and  green which all modify the noun  knapsack . Sentence A may look almost the same as sentence B, but you do not need a comma before the first adjective in the series or after the last adjective in the series. If you only have two adjectives in your series and one is an article (a, an, or the), you will not need a comma to separate the two.~(PO Commas that LinkCorrect! Nice work. The comma goes before the coordinating conjunction  so that links the two independent clauses. The comma does not belong after  so because when we use a coordinating conjunction to link two independent clauses, the comma belongs before the coordinating conjunction. There should not be a comma after  my or  friend s because these are not coordinate adjectives in a series.  My modifies  friend s . You would not say my book because the book does not belong to the writer of the sentence.uCommas that LinkCorrect! Nice Job! Since these commas are linking items in a series ( beg ,  plead , and  grovel ) there should be a comma after  beg and after  plead . When using commas with items in a series, you do not need a comma between  and and  grovel or after grovel. You only need commas between the individual items and before the  and . While it is becoming more common to omit the comma before the  and in a series, in Written Standard Edited American English, you are still expected to put in the comma before the  and . This comma can also help you avoid confusion or ambiguity. ICommas that LinkgThis answer is incorrect. Please try again, and see the detailed explanation with the correct answer. "ghCommas that LinkHYou have completed the interactive exercises for this lesson. You can download and print a longer set of exercises for this lesson. If you have any questions about commas that link, other grammar questions, or just questions about writing in general, please visit us in the Writing Center, Administration 124. Happy writing!  HIJ 0` fff33` 3KI3ff` 33ff` /p` 3%*3|` Jy3fff3f` 3ff3̙` 33ff33` DDyq3f` ̙3n` w3ff` }ff>?" dd@,?nKd@ P nA@F`d n?" dd@   @@``PR"   @ ` `2p>> n f 8 (  8 8 6t #" ``   Z*  8 6p #" `` `  \* T X 8 "X 8 Nd#" `P D0  8 6d#" `U B0  8 S "UY <  8 c $ĭ"YW <   8 c $"YU <   8 c $t" <   8 S ි#" `SV B0   8 S L"Y <   8 c $"X <  8 <  #" `  `  T Click to edit Master title style! !$ 8 0Ò " `p  RClick to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level!     S 8 6ʒ #" `^ `  X* H 8 0޽h ? fff3380___PPT10. 07  Pixel C0 }<(  <: T  < " < T̻?d #"   D0  < c $ "9)e  B0 6b e  <# "e  < S ?"ie  B0  < S ?"9) B0  < S 4?"0 B0   < S ?"?e  B0   < S d?") B0   < S l?"?G B0   < S ?"oG B0   < S `?"9G B0  < S ?"iA B0  < S 8?"A? B0  < 6`? #" `` ` ? X*  < 6? #" ``  ? Z*  < 6? #" `` ` ? \*  < 0? "P   ? 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Items in a series of three or more& & X <C 0`@J0J0 \$C. Coordinate adjectives in a series% %H X 0޽h ? fff33___PPT10i.j+D='  = @B + C0 `,(  `r ` S  8  `    r ` S  8 `p    ` <  Pq @J0J0 LI am ready to start! H ` 0޽h ? fff33___PPT10i.np5+D='  = @B +f C0 }ud (  dr d S  8  `    r d S 4 8 `p   B d <C@ @J0J0 VA. My, heavy, overfilled, green, knapsack was missing the one book I needed for class.W WO d <  0 @J0J0 UB. My heavy, overfilled, green knapsack was missing the one book I needed for class. *V T@ d <%  p@J0J0 TC. My heavy overfilled green knapsack was missing the, one, book I needed for class.U UH d 0޽h ? fff33___PPT10i.o0~+D='  = @B + C0 h(  hr h S \/ 8  `    r h S 4' 8 `p   z h <0 @ @J0J0 A. I had to borrow my friend s book so, I could complete my assignment.H H| h <4  0 @ J0J0 B. I had to borrow my, friend s, book so I could complete my assignment.I Iz h <:  p@"J0J0 C. 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